Telangana Schools to Remain Closed on February 14 for Shab-e-Barat Observance
Telangana Schools to Observe Holiday on February 14 for Shab-e-Barat
The Telangana government has announced a holiday for schools in observance of Shab-e-Barat, a significant Islamic occasion also known as the “Night of Forgiveness.” While February 14 was initially listed under optional holidays, many schools across Hyderabad and other parts of Telangana are expected to remain closed as communities prepare to observe this sacred night.
Shab-e-Barat is marked on the 15th of Shaban, the eighth month of the Islamic calendar, and is considered a night of mercy, reflection, and forgiveness. The sighting of the moon confirmed the date for this year’s observance, and the government took the decision to grant an official holiday. However, since it is categorized under optional holidays, it is not mandatory for all institutions to remain closed. Despite this, many schools and offices may choose to grant leave to their students and employees, allowing them to engage in prayers and other religious activities.
This night holds immense spiritual significance for the Muslim community. It is believed that on Shab-e-Barat, Allah’s mercy descends upon the world, forgiving a multitude of people. According to Islamic traditions, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized the importance of this night, with numerous hadiths highlighting how he spent it in deep prayer and reflection. One of the most well-known accounts comes from Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), who narrated that the Prophet (peace be upon him) would engage in worship and seek divine mercy on this night. She once searched for him and found him praying at the graveyard of Jannat al-Baqi, emphasizing the importance of remembrance and supplication for the departed souls.
Many Muslims observe this occasion by engaging in extra prayers, reciting the Quran, fasting, and visiting the graves of their loved ones to pray for their forgiveness. Fasting on the 15th of Shaban is a recommended practice, as it aligns with the example set by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who observed additional fasts in this month.
Over centuries, Islamic scholars and saints have also honored this night with devotion and prayer. Historical accounts reveal that notable figures like Imam Khalid bin Madan and Luqman bin Aamir used to dress in fine attire, apply perfume, and spend the night in mosques seeking divine blessings. Even Caliph Umar ibn Abdul Aziz was known to dedicate this night to worship, immersing himself in prayers and supplications.
In Makkah, the observance of Shab-e-Barat has long been a cherished tradition. Historical records from the third century of the Islamic calendar indicate that people would gather at the Masjid al-Haram (the Grand Mosque), performing Tawaf (circumambulation) around the Kaaba, reciting the Quran, and engaging in special prayers. Some worshippers would complete 100 rak’ahs of voluntary prayer, reciting Surah Al-Ikhlas ten times after Surah Al-Fatiha in each unit of prayer. Many also drank and washed with Zamzam water, believing it to bring blessings and spiritual purity.
The night serves as a powerful reminder for self-reflection, forgiveness, and seeking Allah’s mercy. While customs may vary across regions and cultures, the essence of Shab-e-Barat remains unchanged—a time to repent, offer prayers, and connect with one’s faith.
In Telangana, the declaration of an optional holiday allows for wider participation in these religious observances. While some institutions may remain open, many families will take the opportunity to engage in spiritual practices and honor the traditions associated with this sacred night.
