Russia acknowledged on Sunday that Ukrainian forces have made significant advances into the Kursk border region, with Ukrainian officials claiming the offensive aims to destabilize Russia and stretch its military resources.
Now in its sixth day, the Ukrainian assault has reportedly taken the Kremlin by surprise, prompting Russia to deploy reserve troops, tanks, aviation, and drones in an effort to counter the attack. Despite these measures, Ukrainian troops have penetrated up to 30 kilometers (20 miles) into Russian territory in some areas, according to Russian military reports.
A Ukrainian security official, as reported by AFP, stated that the goal is to stretch Russian defenses, inflict maximum losses, and create instability within Russia, highlighting their inability to secure their own borders.
Later on Sunday, tensions escalated further as both countries traded accusations over a fire at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant, which is under Russian control in southern Ukraine. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky accused Russia of starting the fire as a form of “blackmail,” while Russia blamed Ukrainian shelling.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), with experts on site, confirmed no nuclear leak had occurred and called for immediate access to assess the situation. Although nuclear safety has not been compromised, concerns remain high due to the ongoing conflict.
This offensive into the Kursk region represents the largest and most successful cross-border attack by Ukraine since the war began in February 2022. Russia’s defense ministry admitted that Ukrainian forces are still active near the villages of Tolpino and Obshchy Kolodez, about 25 to 30 kilometers from the border.
In response to the escalating conflict, Russia has declared a state of emergency in Kursk and surrounding areas, initiating a “counter-terror operation” to regain control. Over 76,000 civilians have been evacuated, with more evacuations in progress.
“It’s terrifying to have helicopters constantly overhead,” said Marina, a resident who fled to Moscow by train. “When I had the chance to leave, I took it.”
